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sweden government facts

sweden government facts

The country is traditionally divided into three regions: to the north is Norrland, the vast mountain and forest region; in central Sweden is Svealand, an expanse of lowland in the east and highland in the west; and in the south is Götaland, which includes the Småland highlands and, at the southern extremity, the small but rich plains of Skåne. Communications: Telephones: main lines in use: 4.321 million (2012); mobile cellular: 11.643 million (2012). Off the southern coast in the Baltic, the large, flat islands of Öland and Gotland are outcropping layers of sandstone and limestone. Internet Service Providers (ISPs): 5.978 million (2010). It has chosen instead to play a balancing role among the world’s conflicting ideological and political systems. The current government of the Kingdom of Sweden was established in 1975 after adopting the 1974 Instrument of Government Act. We fact-check a popular meme outlining the purported benefits of living in Sweden. Labor force: 5.107 million; agriculture 1.1%, industry 28.2%, services 70.7% (2013 est.). However, the country is, in fact, very pro-capitalism, but does it with redistribution through taxes. This type of coast, known as skärgård, is found in both the east and the west, especially around Stockholm and Gothenburg. Sweden played a leading role in the second phase (1630–1635) of the Thirty Years' War (1618–1648). However, like most politically-charged social media content, it leaves out important context. The most obvious thing to know about Sweden’s famous “cradle to grave” social safety net and good working conditions is that they are largely paid for by Sweden’s equally famous high taxes. 29 March 2017. Updates? The country’s ancient name was Svithiod. 7. Using internal emails, sworn testimony, and other documents, Snopes was able to break down exactly how the Public Interest Legal Foundation (PILF) worked to "generate, create, organize and weaponize" misleading narratives. ‘I Live in Sweden’: Facts About Swedish Society and Health Care, There is no constitutional right to possess firearms, Possession of automatic weapons is illegal, Possession of semi-automatic weapons is legal only in exceptional circumstances, Licenses to own handguns are, in practice, limited to sporting and hunting activities, and not granted for personal protection, License applicants must pass a criminal and mental health background check, and undergo training. Accessed 26 April 2018. Today it is a constitutional monarchy with a well-established parliamentary democracy that dates from 1917.

In the north are mountains and many lakes. On Dec. 27, the Swedish government announced that six parties had agreed on a plan that would allow all minority governments to have their own budget.

Radios: 8.25 million (1997). 2 million people living in Sweden are under the age of 18. Swedish Institute/Swedish Government Offices. Swedish Institute/Swedish Government Offices. Based on … The country slopes eastward and southward from the Kjólen Mountains along the Norwegian border, where the peak elevation is Kebnekaise at 6,965 ft (2,123 m) in Lapland. The country has a 1,000-year-long continuous history as a sovereign state, but its territorial expanse changed often until 1809. The center-left Social Democrats had run the government for six out of the last seven decades. Natural resources: iron ore, copper, lead, zinc, gold, silver, tungsten, uranium, arsenic, feldspar, timber, hydropower. d ə n /; Swedish: Sverige [ˈsvæ̌rjɛ] ()), officially the Kingdom of Sweden (Swedish: Konungariket Sverige [ˈkôːnɵŋaˌriːkɛt ˈsvæ̌rjɛ] ()), is a Nordic country in Northern Europe. Stefan Löfven took office as prime minister after leading his Social Democratic Party to victory with 31% of the vote. 16 December 2016. Brush up on your geography and finally learn what countries are in Eastern Europe with our maps. Although supportive of a European monetary union, Sweden decided not to adopt the euro when it debuted in 1999 and rejected it again overwhelmingly in a referendum in Sept. 2003.

We’re not a communist country, or even strictly socialist.

Take note, voters: A nebulous batch of ludicrous rumors that grew into a kind of stealth internet game is now playing a visible part in the 2020 U.S. elections.

Economic summary: GDP/PPP (2013 est. In the far north the region of Lappland overlaps Norrland and northern Finland.

Elections in Sept. 1991 ousted the Social Democrats (Socialists) from power. In 1700, a coalition of Russia, Poland, and Denmark united against Sweden and by the Peace of Nystad (1721) forced it to relinquish Livonia, Ingria, Estonia, and parts of Finland. Pomerleau, Kyle. The Socialists were returned to power in the election of 1982, but Prime Minister Olof Palme, a Socialist, was assassinated by a gunman on Feb. 28, 1986, leaving Sweden stunned. Need a reference? In Svealand are Sweden’s largest lakes, including Lakes Väner, 2,181 square miles (5,650 square km); Vätter (Vättern), 738 square miles (1,911 square km); and Mälar (Mälaren), 440 square miles (1,139 square km). Two months after Löfven took office, parliament rejected his budget proposal. Along Sweden's rocky coast, chopped up by bays and inlets, are many islands, the largest of which are Gotland and Öland. “Here’s How Happy Swedes Are With the Services Their Taxes Pay For.” Since then, 35 other countries have followed suit. ): 9,723,809 (growth rate: 0.79%); birth rate: 11.92/1000; infant mortality rate: 2.6/1000; life expectancy: 81.89; density per sq mi: 55.6, Capital and largest city (2014 est. Legislative power is vested in both the government and parliament, elected within a multi-party system.The Judiciary is independent, appointed by the government and employed until retirement. The dominant soil of Sweden is till, formed under glacial ice. Around 1400, an attempt was made to unite Sweden, Norway, and Denmark into one kingdom, but this led to bitter strife between the Danes and the Swedes. [11] Sweden has about 20,000 Sámi living in the country today. Dubbed the "December Agreement," the plan would be in effect until the 2022 general election and removed any need for the snap election in March 2015. More recently the area has been characterized by flourishing small factories. Barrett wrote for a unanimous three-judge panel in 2019 that upheld the dismissal of a workplace discrimination lawsuit by a Black employee who claimed he was called a racial slur by a supervisor. The region features an undulating surface of rounded hills and mountains, large lakes, and extensive river valleys. The Social Democrats cast the deciding vote against Löfven's budget. An elaborate structure of welfare legislation, imitated by many larger nations, began with the establishment of old-age pensions in 1911. Many view Sweden as socialist.

It’s not clear where the figure of $210 originates. Prescription drugs have an annual cap of $210.

Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. We’re socio-democratic, and our freedoms are not inhibited. The name Sweden was derived from the Svear, or Suiones, a people mentioned as early as 98 ce by the Roman author Tacitus.

This is not quite right. Lakes dot the fairly flat landscape, and thousands of islands form archipelagoes along more than 1,300 miles (2,100 km) of jagged, rocky coastline. The Monarch is run by King Carl XVI Gustaf.   Tax Foundation. Government . A popular tweet used a shaky comparison to differentiate the U.S. presidential candidates in 2020.

Sweden, which occupies the eastern part of the Scandinavian Peninsula, is the fourth-largest country in Europe and is one-tenth larger than California. Real growth rate: 0.9%. This is Sweden’s oldest settled and most densely populated agricultural area. 17 January 2018. Harris long ago distanced herself from the relationship. Löfven called the agreement historical. Sweden maintained a position of neutrality in both world wars. Executive power is exercised by the government, led by the Prime Minister of Sweden. Except for a stretch of scenic “high coast,” the Bothnian coastal plain is low-lying and stretches from Norrland into Svealand. Industries: iron and steel, precision equipment (bearings, radio and telephone parts, armaments), wood pulp and paper products, processed foods, motor vehicles. To the west lie the Kölen (Kjølen; Scandinavian) Mountains, through which runs the border demarcating Sweden and Norway. We have social security, affordable health care, strict gun laws, 5 weeks paid annual leave, and [one] year maternity leave. It appears that “Medicare for All” actually changed some of the details in its meme for reasons unknown. Economic prosperity based on its neutralist policy enabled Sweden, together with Norway, to pioneer in public health, housing, and job security programs. Government of Sweden. 8. Help preserve this vital resource. Televisions: 4.6 million (1997). Top Ten Closest U.S. Presidential Elections, State Abbreviations and State Postal Codes, This List of Favorite Islands will Make You Remember Why You Loved Poptropica So Much. #healthcare, — Caroline #FBR #RESIST (@SweResistance) March 10, 2018. “10 Things That Make Sweden Family-Friendly.”

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