16 Oct new zealand official languages māori
Te Reo Māori did not have a writing system until the Europeans arrived. [16] New Zealand English has also borrowed words and phrases from Māori, such as haka (war dance), kia ora (a greeting), mana (power or prestige), puku (stomach), taonga (treasure) and waka (canoe).[17][18]. One of these was the Maori Language Act, which made Māori an official language of New Zealand and established the Maori Language Commission, renamed Te Taura Whiri i te Reo Māori in 1991, to promote its use.
The Māori language (Māori: Te Reo Māori, shortened to Te Reo) is the language of the Māori and an official language of New Zealand. Place names such as Onehunga, Whangamomona and Ngunguru can look like tongue twisters.
List of territorial entities where English is an official language, "2018 Census totals by topic – national highlights (updated)", "English language in New Zealand - Characteristics of New Zealand English", International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights Fifth Periodic Report of the Government of New Zealand, "Analysis: Why English does not need to be made an official language", "NZ First submits Bill for English to be recognised as official language", "NZ First Bill: English set to become official", "English language in New Zealand – Te Ara Encyclopedia of New Zealand", "Māori Words used in New Zealand English - Māori Language.net", "Waitangi Tribunal claim – Māori Language Week", "The New Zealanders – Bicultural New Zealand", "Māori Language Week – Te Wiki o Te Reo Maori", "British influence ebbs as New Zealand takes to talking Maori", "Maori descent indicator and languages spoken (official and common) by age group and sex, for the census usually resident population count, 2006, 2013, and 2018 Censuses (RC, TA, SA2, DHB, urban rural indicator)", Governor-General gives assent to Sign Language Bill, "Number of languages spoken and birthplace (broad geographic areas) by age group and sex, for the census usually resident population count, 2006, 2013, and 2018 Censuses (RC, TA, SA2, DHB)", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Languages_of_New_Zealand&oldid=981409368, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2017, All articles containing potentially dated statements, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 2 October 2020, at 03:58. To view cookie details and how to opt-out, please see our Cookie Policy.
By the mid-20th century, there were concerns that the language was dying out.
The Māori language evolved in Aotearoa over several hundred years. (2002).
In the 19th century traditional oral literature was written down and Māori-language newspapers were published. Statistics include those who spoke no language (e.g. [21] As a consequence of this, many Māori came to view te reo Māori as a language without purpose and chose not to teach their children. [28] These minority foreign languages are concentrated in the main cities, particularly Auckland where recent immigration groups have settled. A long vowel is signified with a macron above it. 1877, Former Governor Grey becomes Premier, Home In the 2018 census, the number of multilingual people was 946,275, or 20.6 percent of respondents who spoke at least one language. [1], New Zealand has immigrants from European, Asian and Pacific Island countries who have brought their languages with them. In addition to above, we use other cookies and analytics to provide a better site experience. Learning how to pronounce Māori words correctly is essential. Keep browsing if you're happy with this. In 2013 there were around 125,000 speakers of Māori in New Zealand – representing about 21% of the Māori population and 3% of all New Zealanders. Until the mid-19th century, te reo Māori was the predominant language spoken in Aotearoa New Zealand. Major initiatives launched from the 1980s have brought about a revival of te reo. New Zealand sign language has been an official language by statute since 2006, with over 20,000 New Zealanders confident in their abilities to have a conversation. From 1982 kōhanga reo (preschool language-learning nests) were set up. Initiatives such as Māori Language Week, Māori language schools (from pre-school through to high school) and a Māori language television station all playing a role in making sure Te Reo remains a living language embraced throughout New Zealand.
The Māori language of the indigenous Māori people has been an official language by statute since 1987, with rights and obligations to use it defined by the Maori Language Act 1987. This anomaly needs to be rectified by the Government! Te reo Māori recognised as official language, History of the Māori language – Te Wiki o Te Reo Māori - Māori Language Week, Treaty events since 1950 – Treaty timeline, Te Taura Whiri i te Reo Māori (Māori Language Commission), Te reo Māori - the Māori language (Te Ara).
[30], The number and proportion of multilingual (people who can speak two or more languages) has continued to increase since the 2001 census. English is the predominant language and a de facto official language of New Zealand. As more English speakers arrived in New Zealand, the Māori language was increasingly confined to Māori communities.
The Maori Language Act came into force, making te reo Māori an official language of New Zealand. As more English speakers arrived, it was increasingly confined to Māori communities.
This asserted that te reo was a taonga (treasure) that the government was obliged to protect under the Treaty of Waitangi. The Māori language consists of five vowel sounds: Vowels can be long or short. In the 2018 census, the following languages were reportedly spoken by more than 0.1 percent of the population.
[11] The words rarely and really, reel and real, doll and dole, pull and pool, witch and which, and full and fill can sometimes be pronounced as homophones. [5] Its official status has been presumed and is not codified in statute. In the later 20th century Māori studies courses were set up in universities. Not all comments posted. Māori was not a written language before Europeans arrived. For example: There are eight consonants in Māori, similar to those in English — h, k, m, n, p, r, t, and w. There are also two different consonants — ‘wh’ and ‘ng’. [4] It is the primary language used in parliament, government, the courts, and the education system. By the mid-20th century, there were concerns that the language was dying out. The language can be seen everywhere throughout New Zealand, as many of the placenames are Māori, such as Whangarei, Rotorua, and Timaru. English became the main language spoken in Māori homes, and many people saw it as the language of success and advancement. We also use cookies to show you the best of New Zealand on other platforms. Māori is a Polynesian language, and part of the Austronesian language family.
But once you master Māori pronunciation, all Māori names will roll off your tongue. This page was last changed on 27 January 2020, at 15:48. A year later it was made an official language of New Zealand. We have 38 biographies, 1 article, 2 comments related to Te reo Māori recognised as official language . But the language can be seen everywhere throughout New Zealand as many of the places have Maori names, such as Whangarei or Timaru.
Limited Edition. This site is produced by the Research and Publishing Group of the New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage.
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