16 Oct kunming china history
Completed but under trial high-speed railways: Construction is underway for the following high-speed railways: Study or planning is being done for the following railways: Yunnan has built a comprehensive highway system with roads reaching almost all the major cities or towns in the region. [35], Hongta Sports Center was built in 2000 by Hongta (Red Pagoda) cigarette company, at a cost of US$58 million.
They also were tasked with defending China's lifeline to the outside world, the Burma Road and the Ledo Road, which had Kunming as a northern terminus.[20].
The East Pagoda is a more cosmetic, slightly tilted duplicate standing in an ornamental garden a few minutes' walk east on Shulin Jie. In the light of archaeological finds, primitive people settled in the area around the current Dianchi Lake in the Neolithic period. About 30,000 years ago, ancient people began to live around Dianchi Lake.
Now it is open to public for free. The World Horticultural Expo was widely regarded as a public relations success for Kunming.
Within Kunming, the entertainment district has its focus around Kundu Square, with many cinemas, bars, clubs and restaurants. In 109 bce, during the reign (141–87 bce) of the Xi (Western) Han emperor Wudi, the Dian Kingdom became part … It got its current name in 1276 from the Mongols of the Yuan Dynasty. They brought with them dismantled industrial plants, which were then re-erected beyond the range of Japanese bombers.
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It also has direct access to the metropolitan district of Chongqing. Of these, 118 enterprises produce solar lamps and solar water heaters, with a combined total production value of about US$43.8 million, and 10 enterprises are engaged in solar photovoltaic cells manufacturing, with a total production value of about US$51.2 million.[39].
The initial phase of the 66MW project was originally scheduled to start production in first half of 2010 while the 20MW second phase and 36 MW third phase were under construction. During the Second World War the city of Kunming was prepared as a National Redoubt in case the temporary capital in Chongqing fell, an elaborate system of caves to serve as offices, barracks and factories was prepared but never utilised. However, little about the area was written down until the 13th century. Kunming History Prehistoric Time Although the existing Kunming City is just 2,400 years old, the earliest activities of human beings in this region can be traced back to over 30,500 years ago. Tel: +86 773-2675596 (GMT+8) [5] Also known as Yunnan-Fu, today it is a prefecture-level city and the political, economic, communications and cultural centre of the province as well as the seat of the provincial government. There are more than 23000 undergraduates on campus. ], Spring City Golf and Lake Resort in nearby Yiliang County has reigned as the best golf course in China and Hong Kong according to US Golf Digest.
All rights reserved, Address: Room1209, No.7 Red Star Macalline Business Building, Lujia Road, Xishan Area, Kunming, Yunnan.
The camellia was confirmed by the Municipality of Kunming as its city flower in 1983. Kunming Changshui International Airport (IATA: KMG, ICAO: ZPPP) is the primary airport serving Kunming, the capital of Yunnan Province, China.
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The "Garden of the World Horticultural Exposition", located in the northern suburbs of Kunming, is six kilometres (3.7 miles) from central Kunming.
The Branch has set up three national key open labs, two CAS key open labs, five key labs set up by CAS and local province, three engineering centers, five doctoral sites, five post doctoral stations and national famous plant herbariums and halls of wildlife specimens and has a series of up-to-date research instruments and apparatus, computer networks and biodiversity information systems. About 4,000 to 7,000 years ago farming minorities settled in the Dianchi Lake area and began primitive agricultural activities there. Lake Dian, known as "the Pearl of the Plateau", is the largest lake in Yunnan and the sixth largest fresh water lake in China.
There are also less obvious connections to the wall, such as Qingnian Lu (青年路; 'Youth Road'), which was once Kunming's east wall. Bus travel across the region is extensive.
Their existence still echoes today in place names like Xiao Ximen (小西门; 'Lesser west gate') and Beimen Jie (北门街; 'North gate Street'). The museum is an important project of the Chinese Academy of S Kunming remains a major educational and cultural center in the southwest region of China, with universities, medical and teacher-training colleges, technical schools, and scientific research institutes. There are two major training complexes, Hongta Sports Center and Haigeng National Training Center.
It is positioned near the border with Southeastern Asian countries, serving as a transportation hub in Southwest China, linking by rail to Vietnam and by road to Burma, Laos and Thailand. the Zhuang people from Chu State established the Dian Kingdom here in Dianchi Lake area, which brought a more advanced culture from Chu State and the middle of China to the Dian Kingdom and invigorated local politics and the economy. All comments are subject to moderation by eChinacities.com staff. [citation needed]. A Minorities' Institute was set up in the 1950s to promote mutual understanding and access to university education among Yunnan's multiethnic population. Kunming has attracted foreign investment in golf course development.
[43] Construction on line 3 began in August 2010 and the Phase 1 was completed in 2018.
Extreme temperatures in the city have ranged from −7.8 to 31.3 °C (18 to 88 °F). [19], Later in the war, Kunming was targeted by the Imperial Japanese Army Air Force during its bombing campaigns, and when the Burma Road was lost to the Japanese, the 1st American Volunteer Group, known as the "Flying Tigers", used Kunming as a base in 1941 and 1942 to fly in supplies over the Himalayas from British bases in India in defiance of Japanese assaults. The market offers many plants such as orchids that have been collected and farmed across the province. In the Yuan dynasty, the central government set "Kunming County" in nowadays Kunming, the name "Kunming" continues to this day thereafter. In November 2005 it was reported that Sichuan Airlines Group would invest US$4 million to acquire a 40% stake in Kunming Airlines, which would operate passenger and cargo services.
During the 3rd century bce, Zhuangqiao of the Chu (in the middle reaches of the Yangtze River [Chang Jiang]) led his men to the area around Lake Dian and established the Dian Kingdom. In July 2008, Kunming began to implement a program to transform the city's solar energy industry into a US$8.8 billion industrial base in China by 2013. Copyright © 1998-2020 All rights reserved.
For accommodation, you can consider Enjoying International Hotel at No. relevant to the original post and subsequent discussion. There are standard and sleeper services to Dali, Jinghong and elsewhere in Yunnan. Until Mao Zedong's death, Kunming was still generally thought in much of the rest of the country as a remote frontier settlement and so it acted as a place up to then for the government to exile people who had fallen politically out of favor, especially during the Cultural Revolution.
The prefecture-level city of Kunming has jurisdiction over 14 subdivisions; seven districts, one county-level city, three counties and three autonomous counties. Kunming reverted to county status in 1912, under the name Kunming, and became a municipality in 1935. More than 400 types of flowers are commonly grown in Kunming. Yunnan university (云南大学), located in Kunming, is one of the largest and the most prestigious universities in China and is the only university in Yunnan province which has been developed into a "National Key University". Circling most of this is the city's first highway ring road, Huancheng Lu, though others are planned. It got its current name in 1276 from the Mongols of the Yuan Dynasty. By this time, Kunming acted as an Allied military command center, which grouped the Chinese, American, British and French forces together for operations in Southeast Asia.
Kunming Mental Hospital, founded in 1955, houses over 400 patients. gtag('config', 'UA-31488080-3'); 6-day Huangguoshu Waterfall and Miao Culture. Kunming became a treaty port opening to foreign trade in 1908 and soon became a commercial center.
It is now one of six "key" universities in the province. Required fields are marked *.
The program is part of a two million Euro umbrella project funded by the EU, which also includes another program that provides scholarships for MBA students from China's less-developed regions.[47].
Industry became important in Kunming during World War II. The area was first dubbed Kunming in the period towards the decline of the Yuan dynasty and later still in 1832, the beginnings of a real city were acknowledged within the city walls and significant structures within their confines.
In 765, the Nanzhao Kingdom built and developed the east side of the city, which marked the beginning of Kunmingâs history. With the completion of the Yunnan-Vietnam Railway in 1910, Kunming began opening to the outside world. The university has a Nationalities Museum, which contains more than 20000 rare exhibits.
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